There Is Currently a Treatment for Babies Born With Hepatitis C. True False

Mothers with Hepatitis B or C infections can breastfeed their infants.

Hepatitis B

Hepatitis B is a liver infection acquired by the hepatitis B virus (HBV), which is transmitted by blood, semen or other body fluid from an infected person. A woman with hepatitis B can infect her infant with the virus during childbirth. All pregnant women pdf icon [PDF-864KB] are given a blood test for hepatitis B as part of their prenatal intendance or when they arrive at the hospital to give birth. CDC recommends that babies go the get-go dose of the hepatitis B vaccine before leaving the hospital or within the outset 24 hours. Babies are commonly given the second dose of the vaccine i-2 months after the first dose, and the 3rd dose past the time they are 18 months old.

Is it safety for a mother infected with hepatitis B virus (HBV) to breastfeed her infant?

Aye. All infants built-in to HBV-infected mothers should receive hepatitis B allowed globulin (HBIG) and the first dose of hepatitis B vaccine inside 12 hours of nascence. The second dose of vaccine should exist given at historic period 1–2 months, and the third dose at age six months. The babe should be tested later completion of the vaccine series, at age 9–12 months (more often than not at the next well-child visit), to determine if the vaccine worked and that the baby is not infected with HBV through exposure to the mother'due south blood during the nascency process. Notwithstanding, there is no need to delay breastfeeding until the babe is fully immunized. The risk of HBV mother-to-child transmission through breastfeeding is negligible if infants born to HBV-positive mothers receive the HBIG/HBV vaccine at nativity.

Acquire more virtually HBV infection.

Is it safety for the HBV-positive mother to breastfeed if her nipples are cracked and bleeding?

Data are insufficient to say yes or no. However, HBV is spread by infected blood. Therefore, if the HBV-positive mother's nipples and/or surrounding areola are croaky and bleeding, she should terminate nursing temporarily. To maintain her milk supply while not breastfeeding, she can express and discard her breast milk until her nipples are healed. Once her nipples are no longer cracked or haemorrhage, the HBV-positive mother may fully resume breastfeeding. Providers may demand to refer mothers for lactation support to learn how to maintain milk production and how to supplement with pasteurized donor human being milk or formula while temporarily not breastfeeding.

Hepatitis C

Hepatitis C is a liver infection caused by the hepatitis C virus (HCV), which is transmitted by blood from an infected person. There is no vaccine for hepatitis C. The best way to forbid hepatitis C is past avoiding behaviors that can spread the disease, particularly injecting drugs.

Is it safe for a mother infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV) to breastfeed her infant?

Yep. At that place is no documented show that breastfeeding spreads HCV. Therefore, having HCV-infection is not a contraindication to breastfeed.

Is it safe for the HCV-positive mother to breastfeed if her nipples are cracked and bleeding?

Information are insufficient to say yes or no. Yet, HCV is spread by infected blood. Therefore, if the HCV-positive mother'due south nipples and/or surrounding areola are cracked and bleeding, she should cease nursing temporarily. To maintain her milk supply while not breastfeeding, she can express and discard her breast milk until her nipples are healed. Once her nipples are no longer cracked or bleeding, the HCV-positive mother may fully resume breastfeeding. Providers may need to refer mothers for lactation support to learn how to maintain milk production and how to supplement with donor human milk or formula while temporarily not breastfeeding.

Visit CDC's Viral Hepatitis C Frequently Asked Questions for additional information on HCV infection and pregnancy.

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Source: https://www.cdc.gov/breastfeeding/breastfeeding-special-circumstances/maternal-or-infant-illnesses/hepatitis.html